Philippines sees 6% spike in leptospirosis cases in early 2026

The Department of Health (DOH) has recorded 2,177 leptospirosis cases in the Philippines from January 1 to June 6, 2026. This marks a 6% rise compared to the same period last year, when 2,046 cases were reported. Leptospirosis is a bacterial infection spread through contact with contaminated soil, floodwater, or vegetation carrying animal waste. Farmers and those who often wade in floodwater are most at risk of contracting the disease.

Symptoms include fever, muscle pain, headache, and reddish eyes. Severe cases may involve yellowish skin, dark urine, pale stools, low urine output, or intense headaches.

The DOH advises avoiding swimming or wading in floodwater to prevent infection. Protective gear such as boots and gloves can also reduce exposure. Early medical consultation and antibiotic treatment are critical for those showing symptoms. The number of leptospirosis cases has climbed in 2026. Public health measures remain focused on prevention and early treatment. Authorities urge high-risk groups to take precautions and seek prompt medical care if symptoms appear.