Russia races to certify four new passenger aircraft by late 2026

Russia is pushing ahead with the certification of four new passenger aircraft, with key milestones expected between April and October 2026. The process involves rigorous testing, including hundreds of flights and component approvals, as officials aim to finalise certifications in quick succession.

The SJ-100 is the first in line, with its certification due by July 2026. Four prototypes are currently undergoing trials, having completed 118 flights so far. Authorities have already approved 49 of its components, while its PD-8 engine is set for certification in April.

The MC-21-310 follows closely, with an expected certification date of October 2026. Four aircraft are involved in its testing programme, which has logged 50 flights to date. Around 200 more flights are planned before the year's end, alongside approvals for 88 additional components. The Il-114-300, a turboprop model, is scheduled for certification in May 2026. Two aircraft have been used in trials, completing 300 test flights, and six components have received approval. Meanwhile, the Baikal aircraft—designed with a domestically produced engine—could also earn certification by late 2026. Dmitry Yadrov, head of Rosaviation, noted that the final approvals for these aircraft may come just one to two months apart. The entire process is running according to schedules approved by the prime minister's office.

If timelines hold, Russia's aviation sector will see four new certified aircraft within a six-month window. The SJ-100, MC-21-310, Il-114-300, and Baikal will each complete extensive testing before entering service. Officials have confirmed that all programmes remain on track for their planned certification dates.